The Difference Between Stress Fractures and General Bone Fractures in Your Feet
Next to sprains and strains, bone fractures are among some of the most common foot-related injuries. There are a number of different types of bone fractures, which means that it is important to visit a foot doctor if you suspect that you are suffering from a fracture, as only they can properly diagnose the problem.
Stress Fractures
A stress fracture tends to affect the bones of the forefoot that extend from the toes into the middle of the foot. Stress fractures can be caused by sudden increases in exercise and are often described as tiny cracks in the surface of the bone. Common activities that may lead to stress fractures include running, walking for long distances, improper training techniques, or running on uneven surfaces. There are several symptoms of a stress fracture in the foot, including:
- Pain that increases gradually with weight-bearing activities
- Pain that is more severe during normal, daily activities
- Tenderness to the touch
- Bruising
- Swelling near the area of the fracture
General Bone Fractures
General bone fractures differ from stress fractures in that they extend through the bone. These may be stable without any type of shift in the bone alignment or displaced, in which the bone ends do not line up properly. Unlike stress fractures that are caused by constant or increased exercise, general bone fractures are usually caused by trauma or a twisting injury. There are two types of general bone fractures; closed fractures that do not puncture the skin, and open fractures which break through the tissue.
The foot doctors at Gramercy Park Podiatry offer comprehensive treatment plans involving conditions of the foot and ankle. For more information on hammertoe surgery, bunion surgery, or treatment for bone fractures, visit us online or call (212) 995-1500.
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